Application scenarios
1. Pharmaceutical Synthesis Intermediate
This is the most crucial application of this compound. It serves as a key building block in the synthesis of various drugs:
• Immunosuppressants: Used in the synthesis of mycophenolate mofetil, a drug used to prevent organ transplant rejection.
• Gastrointestinal antispasmodics: Used in the synthesis of pinaverium bromide, a drug used to treat irritable bowel syndrome.
• Antitussives: Used in the synthesis of pholcodine.
• Central Nervous System (CNS) drugs: Its morpholine ring structure helps improve drug bioavailability and is used in the development of anti-anxiety and antidepressant CNS drugs.
• Anticancer drug research: As a synthetic intermediate, it is involved in the preparation of anticancer drugs such as Ecteinascidin-743, which are currently in clinical trials.
2. Pesticide Synthesis Intermediate
This compound is an important starting material or intermediate in the synthesis of certain pesticides.
3. Scientific Research Applications
In the field of scientific research, it also has specific uses:
• Biochemical mechanism research: As a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, it is used in biomedical research to explore nitric oxide-related physiological and pathological processes.
• Environmental analysis: Some studies have used it in the development of analytical methods for persistent, highly mobile organic pollutants in water bodies.
• Antibacterial activity research: Certain derivatives based on its structure have shown potential antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and other bacteria in laboratory studies.
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