聚磷酸 CAS 8017-16-1

化学名称 聚磷酸

同义词:

化学文摘社编号 8017-16-1

MF:(H)n+2.(P)n.(O)3n+1    MW:

分子结构

 

分类:

Polyphosphoric acid Application scenarios

1. Core Area of ​​Organic Synthesis:
It is a key cyclizing agent, acylating agent, and dehydrating agent in this field. It can catalyze intramolecular cyclization reactions of compounds such as carboxylic acids and ketones to synthesize quinolines and quinones, and can also catalyze the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds such as thiophenes; it can also be used in Friedel-Crafts reactions, amino acid rearrangements, and other reactions. Simultaneously, it catalyzes esterification reactions in fragrance synthesis to produce special fragrant esters, improves reaction selectivity and yield in drug synthesis, and is also an important raw material for the synthesis of phosphate esters and high-molecular-weight polyphosphate esters.

2. Petroleum Refining Field:
It can be used as a catalyst for alkylation reactions, promoting the reaction of olefins with hydrocarbons such as isobutane to produce high-octane gasoline components, thereby improving the quality and performance of gasoline, meeting the requirements of modern automobiles. In addition, it can also be used as a fuel additive to help optimize the relevant properties of petroleum products.

3. Building Materials Modification Field:
It is commonly used in asphalt modification. When blended with asphalt, it forms chemical bonds, significantly improving the rutting resistance, high-temperature stability, and water damage resistance of asphalt. Compared with other modifiers, it is also more cost-effective, and is widely used in asphalt paving for highways and municipal roads, ensuring the durability of roads.

4. Metal and Surface Treatment Field:
On the one hand, electroplating-grade high-purity polyphosphoric acid can be used for surface treatment of metals such as steel and aluminum, forming a phosphate conversion film with strong corrosion resistance and good adhesion, laying the foundation for subsequent coating and electroplating of metals, and extending the life of metal products; on the other hand, it can also be used to treat titanium implants, helping to optimize the bone regeneration compatibility of related orthopedic implant devices.

5. Electronics and New Energy Fields:
In the electronics industry, high-purity products can be used for cleaning and etching of integrated circuits and liquid crystal panels, and can also clean semiconductor materials such as silicon wafers, removing surface impurities and oxides, ensuring the precision of electronic component manufacturing. In the new energy field, it is an important raw material for the synthesis of lithium hexafluorophosphate, a key material for new energy batteries, supporting the production of lithium batteries and other new energy storage devices.

6. Food Processing Auxiliary Field:
Its sodium salts, potassium salts, and other derivatives are often used as food additives. For example, sodium polyphosphate can be used as a moisture retention agent in meat products, keeping them tender and juicy; in baked goods, it can act as a leavening agent, resulting in a lighter texture, and it can also adjust the acidity of some foods and extend their shelf life.

描述

聚磷酸 CAS 8017-16-1

项目 规格
外观 无色透明或略带黄色的粘稠液体
H3PO4、% ≥105.0 ≥115.0 ≥116.0 ≥117.0 ≥118.0
P2O5、% ≥76.0 ≥83.3 ≥84.0 ≥84.7 ≥85.4
氯,% ≤0.0010 ≤0.0010 ≤0.0010 ≤0.0010 ≤0.0010
铁,% ≤0.0020 ≤0.0020 ≤0.0020 ≤0.0020 ≤0.0020
砷,% ≤0.0100 ≤0.0100 ≤0.0100 ≤0.0100 ≤0.0100
重金属(以铅计算),% ≤0.0030 ≤0.0030 ≤0.0030 ≤0.0030 ≤0.0030

 

申请:

1.聚磷酸(PPA)是一种常用的沥青化学改性剂。它与沥青混合后可形成稳定的化学键,改善界面相容性和改性效果,近年来备受关注。

2.聚磷酸(PPA)在改性过程中会发生两种化学反应:中和与酯化。与其他改性剂相比,聚磷酸对沥青具有优异的改性效果,如改善水损害和抗车辙性能、改善高温性能、降低温度敏感性等。

3.此外,研究表明,将聚磷酸与某些聚合物掺混,不仅可以达到与单独使用聚合物改性沥青相同的效果,还可以用廉价的聚磷酸改性剂代替某些昂贵的聚合物改性剂,降低改性沥青的成本。

4.聚磷酸在有机合成中还可用作失水剂、环化剂、酰化剂,是缩合、环化、重排、取代等反应的催化剂或溶剂。

5.有时用聚磷酸酯(PPE)类来增加聚磷酸在有机溶剂中的溶解度,此外聚磷酸还用作正磷酸的代用品和分析试剂。

6.它在化工和石化工业中用作聚合、烷基化、脱水和异构化的催化剂,应用广泛,尤其是在制药、有机颜料和石化催化剂方面。它还可用于合成氟甲喹和酮替芬等医药产品。

 

P吖卡e:40公斤/桶;340公斤/桶;IBC桶。

 

存储:

存放在干燥、清洁、通风良好的仓库中。

避免光照和加热。

保护产品在运输过程中不受泄漏、雨淋和日晒的影响。

 

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