{"id":5787,"date":"2022-12-14T11:16:48","date_gmt":"2022-12-14T11:16:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchangchemical.com\/?p=5787"},"modified":"2022-12-14T11:16:48","modified_gmt":"2022-12-14T11:16:48","slug":"relationship-between-plastic-additives-and-plasticizers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchangchemical.com\/id\/relationship-between-plastic-additives-and-plasticizers\/","title":{"rendered":"Apa hubungan antara bahan tambahan plastik dan pemlastis?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apa hubungan antara bahan tambahan plastik dan pemlastis?<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Aditif plastik, juga dikenal sebagai aditif plastik, adalah beberapa senyawa yang harus ditambahkan ke polimer (resin sintetis) untuk meningkatkan sifat pemrosesan mereka atau untuk meningkatkan kinerja resin atau plastik itu sendiri yang tidak memadai.<\/p>\n

Aditif plastik penting untuk meningkatkan kinerja resin itu sendiri, misalnya, untuk mengurangi suhu pencetakan resin polivinil klorida, sehingga produk lunak untuk menambahkan pemlastis. Untuk menyiapkan busa insulasi yang ringan, anti getaran, panas dan suara serta menambahkan bahan pembusa; beberapa plastik sangat dekat dengan suhu dekomposisi termal dan suhu proses pencetakan, tanpa menambahkan penstabil panas tidak dapat dibentuk.<\/p>\n

Oleh karena itu, aditif plastik dalam proses pencetakan plastik menempati posisi yang sangat penting. Tetapi aditif plastik tradisional sebagian besar merupakan sumber berbasis minyak bumi, dengan kemajuan kesadaran masyarakat akan perlindungan lingkungan dan kesadaran keselamatan, aditif plastik berbasis bio menunjukkan keamanan yang lebih tinggi dan perlindungan lingkungan dan karakteristik lainnya, aditif plastik transformasi lingkungan telah menjadi tren.<\/p>\n

Dalam semua aditif plastik, pemlastis menyumbang proporsi yang sangat besar, apakah karet plastik saat ini menggunakan zui sejumlah besar aditif, 90% untuk resin PVC.<\/p>\n

Peran utama pemlastis ditambahkan ke bahan polimer untuk meningkatkan plastisitasnya, dapat mengubah sifat polimer, meningkatkan plastisitas, fleksibilitas, peregangan, dan sifat-sifat lainnya, sehingga mudah diproses.<\/p>\n

Faktanya, hampir semua pemrosesan polimer termoplastik akan menggunakan pemlastis pada tingkat yang lebih besar atau lebih kecil. Inti dari pemrosesan polimer termoplastik adalah meningkatkan aktivitas molekul polimer dengan memanaskannya, melemahkan gaya antarmolekulnya, sehingga membuatnya menjadi plastik.<\/p>\n

Namun, untuk beberapa polimer polar dengan gaya antarmolekul yang tinggi dan tidak stabil terhadap pemanasan, menjadi sangat sulit untuk dibentuk dengan pemanasan saja, dan gaya antarmolekul yang kuat membuat produk jadi dari polimer tersebut menjadi keras, tidak elastis, dan fleksibel tanpa menambahkan pemlastis atau dalam jumlah yang tidak memadai.<\/p>\n

Untuk membuat produk PVC yang fleksibel, jumlah plasticizer yang cukup harus ditambahkan. Terkadang jumlah yang ditambahkan bahkan lebih dari 50% dari total massa produk, misalnya, produk PVC medis, mainan dengan 35% hingga 40%, produk kemasan makanan sekitar 28%, jumlah yang ditambahkan bervariasi.<\/p>\n

Munculnya pemlastis dengan mengurangi suhu transisi gelas polimer, suhu leleh dan modulus elastisitas elastomer, sehingga sifat tarik, fleksibilitas, perpanjangan produk lebih baik.<\/p>\n

Mekanisme plastisisasi plasticizer terutama melalui efek volume dan efek perisai dari dua aspek yang ingin dicapai.<\/p>\n

1. Efek volume<\/p>\n

Efek ini terbentuk karena penambahan pemlastis non-polar akan meningkatkan jarak antar molekul polimer, gaya molekul antar molekul menurun, yang mengurangi gaya van der Waals antar molekul resin, sehingga mengurangi viskositas leleh plastik. Efek ini akan meningkat dengan penambahan pemlastis, dan struktur pemlastis juga akan berdampak pada efisiensi pemlastis.<\/p>\n

2. Efek perisai<\/p>\n

Efek ini disebabkan oleh pemlastis polar. Penambahan pemlastis polar membuat interaksi antara pemlastis polar dan polimer ditingkatkan, yang mengurangi hubungan polar di antara polimer dan mencapai efek mengurangi viskositas leleh.<\/p>\n

Pemlastis tahan api dari seri yang sama<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Lcflex\u00ae T-50<\/span><\/a><\/td>\nT-50; ASE<\/td>\nCAS 91082-17-6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae ATBC<\/span><\/a><\/td>\nAsetil tributil sitrat<\/td>\nCAS 77-90-7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae TBC<\/span><\/a><\/td>\nTributil sitrat<\/td>\nCAS 77-94-1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae TCPP<\/a><\/span><\/td>\nTahan api TCPP<\/td>\nCAS 13674-84-5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae DOTP<\/span><\/a><\/td>\nDioktil tereftalat<\/td>\nCAS 6422-86-2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae DEP<\/a><\/span><\/td>\nDietil ftalat<\/td>\nCAS 84-66-2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae TEC<\/a><\/span><\/td>\ntrietil sitrat<\/td>\nCAS 77-93-0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae DOA<\/a><\/span><\/td>\nDioctyl adipate<\/td>\nCAS 123-79-5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae DOS<\/a><\/span><\/td>\nESTER DI-N-OKTIL ASAM SEBACIC<\/td>\nCAS 2432-87-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae DINP<\/span><\/a><\/td>\nDiisononil Ftalat<\/td>\nCAS 28553-12-0 \/ 685 15-48-0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae TMP<\/a><\/span><\/td>\nTrimethylolpropane<\/td>\nCAS 77-99-6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae TEP<\/a><\/span><\/td>\nTrietil fosfat<\/td>\nCAS 78-40-0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae TOTM<\/span><\/a><\/td>\nTrioctyl trimellitate<\/td>\nCAS 3319-31-1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae BBP<\/span><\/a><\/td>\nPemlastis berbasis bio, Pemlastis efisiensi tinggi<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflex\u00ae TMP<\/span><\/a><\/td>\nPropana trimetilol<\/td>\nCAS 77-99-6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflare\u00ae TCEP<\/span><\/a><\/td>\nTris (2-kloroetil) fosfat<\/td>\nCAS 115-96-8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflare\u00ae BDP<\/a><\/span><\/td>\nBisphenol-A bis (difenil fosfat)<\/td>\nCAS 5945-33-5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lcflare\u00ae TPP<\/a><\/span><\/td>\nTifenil fosfat<\/td>\nCAS 115-86-6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/h2>\n

Hubungi Kami Sekarang!<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Jika Anda membutuhkan COA, MSDS atau TDS, silakan isi informasi kontak Anda di formulir di bawah ini, kami biasanya akan menghubungi Anda dalam waktu 24 jam.<\/b><\/strong> Anda juga bisa mengirim email kepada saya info@longchangchemical.com<\/span><\/a> selama jam kerja (8:30 pagi hingga 6:00 sore UTC+8 Senin-Sabtu) atau gunakan obrolan langsung situs web untuk mendapatkan balasan secepatnya.<\/h4>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Apa hubungan antara aditif plastik dan pemlastis? Aditif plastik, juga dikenal sebagai aditif plastik, adalah beberapa senyawa yang harus ditambahkan ke polimer (resin sintetis) untuk meningkatkan sifat pemrosesannya atau untuk meningkatkan kinerja resin atau plastik itu sendiri yang tidak memadai. Aditif plastik penting untuk meningkatkan kinerja [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-catalysts-chemical-auxiliary-agents"],"yoast_head":"\nWhat is the relationship between plastic additives and plasticizers? - Longchang Chemical<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/longchangchemical.com\/id\/relationship-between-plastic-additives-and-plasticizers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is the relationship between plastic additives and plasticizers? - Longchang Chemical\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"What is the relationship between plastic additives and plasticizers? 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